Like smoking, secondhand smoke exposure is as big a risk
factor for having a life-threatening heart attack. Breathing secondhand smoke
can result in the cells in the blood that are responsible for clotting
(platelets) to become stickier increasing the likelihood for blood to clot
which can cause formation of a clot that may block an artery, causing a heart
attack (myocardial infarction) or stroke. Furthermore, secondhand smoke causes
endothelial dysfunction which makes arteries unable to dilate which is associated
with many forms of cardiovascular disease.
Secondhand smoke is a combination of smoke from the burning
end of a cigarette and smoke breathed out by smokers that contains more than
7000 chemicals. The chemicals also irritate the lining of arteries, causing
them to swell (inflammation) which can narrow the arteries increasing the risk
of having chest pain related to the ticker (angina) and even a heart attack.
Signing up for a CPR certification Louisville program will equip you in the life-saving procedure
which will enable you to efficiently handle out-of-hospital cardiac emergencies
like a cardiac arrest or heart attack. Seconds count when someone’s blood flow
ore breathing stops which can result in permanent brain damage or death. You
could save a life if you know how to perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation
which is an emergency procedure for a person whose heart has stopped or is no
longer breathing. Proper application of the procedure can maintain circulation
and breathing until emergency medical help arrives. For training, select a
certified training site such as the AHA certified CPR Louisville in Kentucky.
Secondhand
Smoke Facts:
1. Numerous
health problems occur in children and infants that include more frequent and
severe asthma attacks, respiratory and ear infections and sudden infant death
syndrome (SIDS).
2. During
pregnancy, smoking can result in more than 1000 infant deaths annually.
3. Coronary
heart disease, stroke and lung cancer are some of the health conditions caused
by secondhand smoke.
Breathing secondhand smoke can have immediate adverse effects
on the blood and blood vessels increasing the risk of having a heart attack as
it interferes with the normal functioning of the heart, blood and vascular
systems. The lining of blood vessels can get damaged even with brief exposure
to secondhand smoke causing blood platelets to become stickier which can cause
a deadly heart attack.
You can avoid secondhand smoke by:
1. Avoiding
the smoke exhaled by others and avoiding places others are smoking.
2. Encouraging
smokers around you to quit smoking or encouraging them to smoke in outdoor
areas which will reduce the amount of secondhand smoke others will breathe.
3. Giving an
explanation of the harmful effects of smoke to others and for the smoker
himself.
Avoiding secondhand smoke becomes all the more important for
individuals who’ve had a previous heart attack or have been diagnosed with
heart disease. Quitting smoking is the best way to reduce heart attack risk.